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The
law firm of Benezra & Culver, L.L.C. successfully represented
the State Personnel Board in an important decision by the Colorado
Supreme Court entitled Bodaghi v. Colorado Department of Natural
Resources, which was decided on March 13, 2000. Gilbert M. Roman
argued the case on behalf of the State Personnel Board.
The case involved
an employee of Iranian descent, Ahmad Bodaghi, who had been promoted
four times, and named Land Board "Employee of the Year"
with the Department of Natural Resources. However, when Bodaghi’s
position was upgraded, Bodaghi was told that he was qualified to
work the position at the lower level but not as qualified to work
the position at the upgraded level.
Bodaghi filed
a claim of national origin discrimination and after an evidentiary
hearing, the Administrative Law Judge determined that there was
sufficient evidence of intentional discrimination. The ALJ found
that the successful non-Iranian employee did not have the required
experience for the position, and that the reasons given for selecting
the other employee over Mr. Bodaghi were pretextual. The Personnel
Board adopted the ALJ’s findings and ordered that Mr. Bodaghi be
appointed to the upgraded position.
On two separate
occasions, the Colorado Court of Appeals reversed the Personnel
Board’s finding that there was insufficient evidence of intentional.
As the issue went before the Colorado Supreme Court, the law firm
of Benezra & Culver, L.L.C. was contacted and asked to represent
the State Personnel Board. On March 13, 2000, the Colorado Supreme
Court rejected the Court of Appeals’ findings that Ahmad Bodaghi
had failed to establish sufficient evidence of intentional discrimination.
Importantly,
the Colorado Supreme Court stated:
We wish to make
patently clear that in Colorado ‘[w]here a prima facie case
of discrimination is proven and the reasons given [by the employer
as a legitimate, non-discriminatory reason] are found to be a pretext
for that discrimination, no additional evidence is required
to infer intentional discrimination.
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